Effective discharge planning should begin as soon as possible from the time of admission and should involve the multi-agency and multi-disciplinary team, the patient and where appropriate a significant social network member. The discharge process should be a seamless process, ensuring that appropriate services are available for the patient. Discharge and/or transfer care plans need to be well coordinated, based on the individual’s assessed needs, reviewed regularly, and include ongoing risk assessment and management. This can only be done with effective planning and communication.

Consider Care Programme Approach (CPA) for individuals with frequent readmissions, with clarity in the care plan about benefit and/or harm associated with hospital admission and a clear alternative community plan.