Bromocriptine and Other Dopaminergic Drugs

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Bromocriptine and Other Dopaminergic Drugs

Specialist initiation (S1)

QUINAGOLIDE

BROMOCRIPTINE

  • Pre-pregnancy or quinagolide intolerant.

CABERGOLINE

  • Quinagolide intolerant.

 

Prescribing Notes:

  • QUINAGOLIDE is the treatment of choice as it is a non-ergot agent and does not cause fibrosis or valvular heart disease.
  • CABERGOLINE may be better tolerated than BROMOCRIPTINE. However, there is little information on its use in pregnancy. BROMOCRIPTINE is the drug of choice for hyperprolactinaemia if pregnancy is sought.
  • For suppression of lactation, see Chapter 7 – Drugs used in Obstetrics.
  • The CSM has advised that CABERGOLINE and BROMOCRIPTINE have been associated with pulmonary, retroperitoneal and pericardial fibrotic reactions. Before starting treatment with these drugs it may be appropriate to measure the ESR, serum creatinine and to obtain a chest X-ray. Patients should be monitored for dyspnoea, persistent cough, chest pain, cardiac failure and abdominal pain or tenderness. If long-term treatment is expected, then lung function tests may also be helpful.
  • Excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden onset of sleep can occur and patients should be warned of these possible effects and exercise caution when driving, operating machinery or working at heights.

NHSL Joint Adult Formulary Key

To indicate the category of a formulary medicine, updated sections adopt the following key:

Preferred list (P): First-line formulary choices.

Total list (T): Alternative choices when preferred list options not effective/not tolerated, or not indicated.

Specialist initiation (S1): Specialist initiation, or on the advice of a Consultant or Specialist Practitioner in this therapeutic area. Continuation in primary care is acceptable.

Specialist use only (S2): Supply via hospital, Homecare Service or a hospital based prescription (HBP) for dispensing by community pharmacy. Not prescribed in primary care setting.

Editorial Information

Last reviewed: 31/01/2022

Next review date: 31/01/2025

Author(s): NHSL.

Version: Please refer to the introduction section for an explanation of the review dates above.

Approved By: ADTC

Reviewer name(s): ADTC.