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  6. Late booking in pregnancy: management of women who book after 22+0 weeks gestation (629)
Important: please update your RDS app to version 4.7.3 Details with newsletter below.

Please update your RDS app to v4.7.3

We asked you in January to update to v4.7.2.  After the deployment planned for 27th February, this new update will be needed to ensure that you are able to download RDS toolkits even when the RDS website is not available. We will wait until as many users as possible have downloaded the new version before switching off the old system for app downloads and moving entirely to the new approach.

To check your current RDS version, click on the three dots bottom right of the RDS app screen. This takes you to a “More” page where you will see the version number. 

To update to the latest release:

 On iPhones – go to the Apple store, click on your profile icon top right, scroll down to see the apps waiting to be updated and update the RDS app.

On Android phones – these can vary, but try going to the Google Play store, click on your profile icon top right, click on “Manage apps and device”, select and update the RDS app.

Right Decision Service newsletter: February 2025

Welcome to the February 2025 update from the RDS team

1.     Next release of RDS

 

A new release of RDS is planned (subject to outcomes of current testing) for week beginning 24th February. This will deliver:

 

  • Fixes to mitigate the recurring glitches with the RDS admin area and the occasional brief user interface outages which have arisen following implementation of the new distributed technology infrastructure in December 2024.

 

  • Capability to embed content from Google calendar, Google Maps, Daily Motion, Twitter feeds, Microsoft Stream into RDS pages.

 

  • Capability to include simple multiplication in RDS calculators.

 

The release will also incorporate a number of small fixes, including:

  • Exporting of form within Medicines Sick Day Guidance in polypharmacy toolkit
  • Links to redundant content appearing in search in some RDS toolkits
  • Inclusion of accordion headers alongside accordion text in search result snippets.
  • Feedback form on mobile app.
  • Internal links on mobile app version of benzo tapering tool

 

We will let you know when the date and time for the new release are confirmed.

 

2.     New RDS developments

There is now the capability to publish toolkits on the web with left hand side navigation rather than tiles on the homepage. To use this feature, turn on the “Toggle navigation panel” option at the top of the Page settings menu at toolkit homepage level – see below. Please note that publication to downloadable mobile app for this type of navigation is still under development.

The Benzodiazepine tapering tool (https://rightdecisions.scot.nhs.uk/benzotapering) is now available as part of the RDS toolkit for the national benzodiazepine prescribing guidance developed by the Scottish Government Effective Prescribing team. The tool uses this national guidance developed with a wide-ranging multidisciplinary group. This should be used in combination with professional judgement and an understanding of the needs of the individual patient.

3.     Archiving and version control and new RDS Search and Browse interface

Due to the intensive work Tactuum has had to undertake on the new technology infrastructure has pushed back the delivery dates again and some new requirements have come out of the recent user acceptance testing. It now looks likely to be an April release for the search and browse interface. The archiving and version control functionality may be released earlier. We’ll keep you posted.

4.     Statistics

At the end of January, Olivia completed the generation of the latest set of usage statistics for all RDS toolkits. If you would like a copy of the stats for your toolkit, please contact Olivia.graham@nhs.scot .

 

5.     Review of content past its review date

We have now generated reports of all RDS toolkit content that has exceeded its review date by 6 months or more. We will be in touch later this month with toolkit owners and editors to agree the plan for updating or withdrawing out of date content.

 

6.     Toolkits in development

Some important toolkits in development by the RDS team include:

  • National CVD prevention pathways – due for release end of March 2025.
  • National respiratory pathways, optimal cancer diagnostic pathways and cancer prehabilitation pathways from the Centre for Sustainable Delivery. We will shortly start work on the national cancer referral pathways, first version due for release via RDS around end of June 2025.
  • HIS Quality of Care Review toolkit – currently in final stages of quality assurance.

 

The RDS team and other information scientists in HIS have also been producing evidence summaries for the Scottish Government Realistic Medicine team, to inform development of national guidance around Procedures of Limited Clinical Value. This guidance will in due course be translated into an RDS toolkit.

 

7. Training sessions for new editors (also serve as refresher sessions for existing editors) will take place on the following dates:

  • Friday 28th February 12-1 pm
  • Tuesday 11th March 4-5 pm

 

To book a place, please contact Olivia.graham@nhs.scot, providing your name, organisation, job role, and level of experience with RDS editing (none, a little, moderate, extensive.)

 

To invite colleagues to sign up to receive this newsletter, please signpost them to the registration form  - also available in End-user and Provider sections of the RDS Learning and Support area.   If you have any questions about the content of this newsletter, please contact his.decisionsupport@nhs.scot  If you would prefer not to receive future newsletters, please email Olivia.graham@nhs.scot and ask to be removed from the circulation list.

With kind regards

 

Right Decision Service team

Healthcare Improvement Scotland

 

 

Late booking in pregnancy: management of women who book after 22+0 weeks gestation (629)

Warning

Objectives

The aim of this guideline is to provide information on the management of women with an unknown estimated delivery date, or who book with maternity services after 22+0 weeks gestation.

This does not apply to women who attend NHS GG&C maternity services after 22+0 weeks who have received antenatal care elsewhere.

Audience

This guideline should be used by all Maternity staff working within NHS GG&C.

Please report any inaccuracies or issues with this guideline using our online form

Accurate dating of pregnancy is crucial for determining gestational age. The British Medical Ultrasound Society (BMUS) guidelines state that the most accurate measurement for dating a pregnancy is a crown rump length, taken between 6 and 13+0 weeks gestation. After this the pregnancy should be dated by head circumference (HC) or femur length. Pregnancies without ultrasonic examination before 22+0 weeks should be considered sub-optimally dated.

Booking late is known to be associated with poorer obstetric and neonatal outcomes. These women often have complex social issues.

 

Roles & Responsibilities

It is the role and responsibility of all staff to ensure women who are booking late are offered the first available appointment and have a full history taken at booking, including exploration into the reason for booking late. Appropriate referrals should be made in a timely manner and obstetric review should be sought as required.

First Visit/Point of contact

NICE (2021) guidance recommends women are offered a first (booking) appointment with a Midwife by 10 weeks gestation.

  • Women booking at >22 weeks should receive obstetric led care with universal midwifery care. See Antenatal Pathways.
  • The reason for late booking should also be explored (Sussex Child Protection and Safeguarding Procedures, 2022). (Appendix 1).
  • If there are any concerns in regards to the woman’s mental health or any causes for concern for the welfare of the unborn baby then necessary referrals should be made (Appendix 2).
  • Booking bloods (Appendix 3) including for screening for blood born viruses (BBV’s) should be obtained urgently. This should be performed at first hospital contact which may be in Day Care/Maternity Assessment. This should not be deferred until the next antenatal clinic.
    *Note that the results of communicable diseases can affect the management of pregnancy and birth. See NHS GGC Virology Guidance.
  • Inform patient that an accurate EDD cannot be offered. Explain that they are too late to be offered screening for Down syndrome. First trimester screening period, for Downs, Edwards and Pataus syndrome, is when the crown rump length (CRL) is 45-84mm (approximately 11 to 14+1 weeks gestation). Second trimester screening period for Downs syndrome only is 14+2 to 20 weeks gestation.
  • Perform USS for fetal anomaly and fetal growth.
  • A clinical estimate of gestational age will be provided by the consultant obstetrician following the first scan and this will be used to guide management.

 

Subsequent Visits

  • Women should have serial growth scans every 4 weeks, followed by medical review, within the ANC.
  • Suspected fetal growth restriction, oligohydramnios or abnormal end diastolic flow on umbilical artery Doppler should be managed in keeping with local policy.
  • When Estimated Fetal Weight (EFW) reaches 10th centile for 37 weeks gestation (>2321g), USS for assessment of growth, LV and Doppler should be offered every 2 weeks.

Offer induction of labour for usual obstetric reasons or if the pregnancy has reached 41 weeks by the best clinical estimate. See Induction of labour.

 

Previous Caesarean Birth

  • If patient is suitable and wishes VBAC – manage as per VBAC guideline.
  • If birth by caesarean is required birth at best estimate of 39-40 weeks gestation

Appendix 1: Reasons for late booking

Reasons for late booking could include but are not limited to (Sussex Child Protection & Safeguarding Procedures, 2022):

  • Mental illness
  • Domestic/sexual abuse
  • Exploitation
  • Substance misuse
  • Learning disabilities
  • Fear of social work involvement
  • Desire to minimise or avoid medicalisation of pregnancy and childbirth
  • Incestuous or unknown paternity
  • Where paternity is a result of rape or infidelity
  • Consideration must also be given of women presenting for a termination of pregnancy (TOP) but being unable to have a TOP due to advanced gestation of pregnancy
  • Fear of negative and/or unsupportive reactions from others eg young people
  • Refugees/Asylum Seekers/Undocumented individuals

Appendix 2: Referrals

Referrals should be considered, but not limited to:

  • Special Needs in Pregnancy Services (SNIPS) – via Badger
  • Social Work – via TRAK
  • Maternal and Neonatal Psychology Interventions (MNPI) –via Badger
  • Health Visitor (HV) – via Badger (GP can also provide contact details)
  • Perinatal Mental Health Service – via referral form
  • Family Nurse Partnership (FNP) – via Badger

Appendix 3: Booking bloods

Booking bloods should include:

  • Full blood count (FBC)
  • Ferritin
  • Group and Save (G&S)
  • HIV/Syphilis/Hepatitis B
  • Haemoglobinopathy Screen

Search in ‘item’ box – “Glasgow Antenatal booking set”.
Add on ferritin.

Editorial Information

Last reviewed: 26/02/2024

Next review date: 08/02/2029

Author(s): Rachel Bradnock, Heather Richardson, Emma Ritchie.

Version: 3

Approved By: Maternity Clinical Governance Group

Document Id: 629

References
  1. NICE guideline NG201: Antenatal care 2021

  2. Sussex child protection: Concealed pregnancy 2022

  3. Loughna P, Chitty L, Evans T, Chudleigh T. Fetal size and dating: charts recommended for clinical obstetric practice. Ultrasound 2009; 17(3): 161-167

  4. The American College of Obstetricans and Gynaecologists. Committee Opinion Number 688 – Management of suboptimally dated pregnancies. Vol. 129, No. 3, March 2017