Specimen containers
Most container types are available from National Procurement Logistics, Canderside Toll, Larkhall. Items are ordered using the PECOSS on line ordering system.
Blood culture bottles are supplied by Microbiology (call 201 8551 or 956 0439).
The Greiner “Vacuette” system is in use in GGC. All specimen containers should be robust and leak proof. The container must be properly closed and not externally contaminated by the contents, as this is hazardous to all staff coming into contact with these samples.
The table below shoes the appropriate specimen container for each specimen/investigation.
Specimen / investigation |
Container and comments |
Antral washings |
Sterile universal container |
Aspergillus antigen (galactomannan testing) |
Bronchoalveolar lavage/clotted blood (4ml ochre coloured blood tube) |
Aspirates and fluids from normally sterile sites (joint, ascites, peritoneal and pleural fluids) |
Sterile universal container |
Blood cultures |
Blood culture Bottles Paediatric blood culture bottles |
Blood for Multiplex antigen detection for pneumococcus, haemophilus and meningococcus |
Lavender-topped EDTA tube (4ml adult or 1.8ml paediatric) |
Bronchial washings |
White-topped sterile container |
Bronchoalveolar lavage |
White-topped sterile container |
Cervical swab |
Amies transport medium swab with charcoal |
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) |
White-topped sterile container |
Chlamydia + GC PCR |
Please contact Regional Virus lab for details 0141 201 8799 |
Culture for bacterial infections |
Pus or a biopsy of the infected tissue is the ideal specimen. Send in a sterile universal container. If only a small sample of tissue is available, add a few drops of sterile normal saline to prevent drying. Ensure there is NO formalin or other preservative. If swabs are taken, send Amies transport medium swab with charcoal |
Ear swab |
Amies transport medium swab with charcoal |
Eye swab |
Amies transport medium swab with charcoal For investigation of Chlamydia trachomatis. Please contact Regional Virus lab |
Faeces for microscopy, C.diff toxin, C&S and virology |
With the spoon provided transfer 10-15ml of faeces, or equivalent volume of fluid, into a Blue-topped sterile universal container |
High vaginal swab (HVS) |
Amies transport medium swab with charcoal |
Intrauterine contraceptive device –IUCD |
Send the device in a sterile universal container |
Mouth swab |
Amies transport medium swab with charcoal |
Nasal swab |
Amies transport medium swab with charcoal |
Pus |
Transfer into a sterile universal container. Only use Amies transport medium swab with charcoal if pus cannot be obtained |
MRSA Screening |
Liquid eSwab For Nose & Perineum – duo swab (white top) For Single site (e.g. nose or throat) – single swab (pink top) |
Screening swabs and surface swabs (including, CRO/CPE, neonatal screens) |
Amies transport medium swab with charcoal |
Seminal fluid for culture |
Sterile plain white-top universal container |
Serology – e.g. syphilis, ASO, Helicobacter and Legionella Ab |
Please contact Regional Virus lab |
Skin, nail and hair for mycology |
The most suitable method of collecting and transporting specimens of skin, hair and nail is by relevant mycology collection pack. For tissue samples, please indicate on form if fungal infection is suspected. Amies transport medium swab with charcoal are used for the investigation of Candida infections |
Sputum |
Sputum from deep expectoration and not saliva is required. Send specimen in White-topped sterile container (preferably wide neck for sputum) |
Throat swab |
Amies transport medium swab with charcoal |
Tracheal aspirate |
White-topped sterile container |
Tissues and biopsies |
Send in a sterile universal container. If only a small sample of tissue is available, add a few drops of sterile normal saline to prevent drying. Ensure there is NO formalin or other preservative |
Tuberculosis |
Best specimens are early morning sputum, urine, pus or tissue. For sputum and urine send 3 early morning specimens taken on consecutive days |
Sellotape slide for Enterobious vermicularis |
Press Sellotape around the perianal region and transfer to a clean microscope slide. Place this in a slide box. Alternatively send 3 dry perianal swabs taken on consecutive day |
Urine for routine culture Clean-voided midstream specimen of urine Catheter specimen of urine (CSU)
DO NOT SEND URINARY CATHETER TIPS |
Routine bacteriology: Primary urine Red top Boric acid containers for all adult specimens Mini containers available for paediatric samples Aspirate catheter urines (CSU) form catheter tubing, not from the bag. |
Early morning urine for tuberculosis |
3 consecutive large Early Morning Urine (EMU) samples |
Urethral swab |
Amies transport medium swab with charcoal |
Vesicles, ulcers and genital lesions |
Refer to Regional Virus Laboratory |
Water Testing (Legionella) |
1L sodium thiosulphate 120mg/L container Minimum volume required 500ml Contact GRI Environmental laboratory for collection requirements for other water testing |
Wound and ulcer swabs |
Amies transport medium swab with charcoal |