Risk taking behaviour is natural and essential for young people’s development. However, this can impact a young persons wellbeing and educational attainment. Young people who take part in many risky behaviours face more health and wellbeing problems compared to others. 

Personal and environmental factors can protect young people or put them at risk.  For example, individual characteristics, their community, school, family and peer groups. 

Risk taking at a younger age, is linked to other risky behaviours in later teenage years.  

Alcohol and drug use alongside other harmful behaviours can increase risk of harm, especially for young people who are already vulnerable.  

Other health factors should also be considered when addressing multiple risk and young people. For example, smoking or vaping, sexual health and relationships , mental health , physical activity, nutrition and stigma .

Early intervention and prevention approaches can improve educational attainment and outcomes for young people. Moving from primary to secondary school is an important time to help protect children and reduce their risk of harm.  

To support young people in Glasgow, we need to: 

  • Identify people at risk  
  • Signposting to relevant services 
  • Reduced the harm caused to individuals, families and communities from multiple risk behaviours  

Discussion with a young person around their risk-taking behaviour, may depend on whether they disclose whether they are at risk of harm or a risk to those around them. Educators should use their professional judgement to determine whether a young person has disclosed or displayed any signs of serious concern regarding their safety or wellbeing. Concerns about risk to a child or young person should be reported without delay to social work or, in situations where risk is immediate, to Police Scotland. Every organisation and agency should have a designated child protection lead who can be consulted and should have procedures for reporting concerns. In addition, obtaining and recording key information such as shown in the prompts below can assist with the initial risk assessment, safeguarding and reporting of a concern. 

For further guidance please visit click here

 

Further information: 

Read more about risk taking behaviours and young people in Scotland here  

Read more about interventions that address multiple risk behaviours or take a generic approach to risk in youth here

Glasgow City Health Improvement Quit Your Way team undertook a consultation with young people to hear their views on Vaping. Click here to see their responses.   

The following resources have been developed and/or quality assured by the Glasgow City HSCP Health Improvement Team. 

Multiple Risk - Which Way Resource

Stage: P7 & S2

Description: The Which Way S2 resource is designed to encourage learners to discuss and think more carefully about risk, risk taking behaviours and the decisions that they make. The learners will consider the factors that influence their decision making and how they can manage and cope when making personal decisions. Learners are encouraged through activities to think about how their personal opinions, attitudes and emotions can impact the choices they make. Activities have been designed to incorporate discussion on who and where they can go to for health and support with regards to their health and wellbeing. Learners are encouraged to identify where and who they can go to in their community for support and advice.

Link to resource: Which Way Multiple Risk Curricular Resource (P7 & S2)

Tobacco resources

Access the following tobacco resources by clicking here 

  • Jenny and the Bear (Stage: Primary 1) 
  • Trade Winds (Stage Primary 5-7) 
  • Tobacco-free Secondary Schools (Stage: S1-6) 

Vaping and young people 

Stage: P5-P7 and S1-S3

Description: This resource was created by the North West Health Improvement Team, on behalf of Glasgow City HSCP Health Improvement. It covers the health effects of vaping, peer pressure and environmental harms.

P5-P7 Files:

Vaping and Young People Teacher Notes (P5-7)

Vaping and Young People Lesson Plans (P5-7)

Vaping and Young People Presentation (P5-7)

S1-S3 Files:

Vaping and Young People Teacher Notes (S1-3)

Vaping and Young People Lesson Plans (S1-3)

Vaping and Young People Presentation (S1-3)

 

Additional resources to support your practice have been included below:

 

Substance use 

Young Minds Guide for Young People: Drugs and Alcohol 

A guide containing the facts on drugs and alcohol, how they can affect your mental health, and advice on what to do if you need support. You can access the guide here.

The Alcohol Education Trust  

Education resources for children with Special Educational Needs or English as a Second Language. Click here.   

'Things I wish someone had told me about Booze': for young people, by young people 

A leaflet developed with young people by Glasgow City Youth Health Service, Media Co-op and Young Movers (YoMo). It provides information for young people on alcohol and potential harms. For stages S1 - S6 View here  

GCA - Alcohol Unit Guidelines 

Explaining the Alcohol Unit Guidelines. View here 

Alcohol Focus Scotland 

Fact sheet on the impacts of alcohol use for young people, both direct and indirect. Click here to view.  

Scottish Ambulance Service TRUST initiative  

An initiative to support young people in a drug-related emergency and encourage them to call 999 after a successful pilot in Glasgow Secondary schools.  Further information and resources are available. Click here to view 

 

 

Gambling harms 

Gambling Education Toolkit 

The Gambling Education Toolkit provides free resources and information about youth Gambling and Gambling Harms for Secondary Schools. Click here to access the toolkit 

Trust Me Film 

The Trust Me film and resources explore the impact that gambling and other risk-taking behaviours can have on young people, their family, friends and communities. Watch the film and access the resources here  

We have included some information and support available that may be helpful for Parents and Carers in Glasgow. Additional information on supports can be found via local directories listed in the Useful Contacts page .

Alcohol and Substance use

Alcohol Change UK: Alcohol and Parenting

Alcohol Change UK have a number of resources to support with having conversations about alcohol. This specific resource has been developed to some answer some of the most common questions parents ask about alcohol and young people. 

Click here to access.

FASS (Families Affected by Drug & Alcohol Use)

FASS offers free confidential support, advice and information to family members across Glasgow who have been affected by a loved one’s drug or alcohol use. 

Click here to access.

Scottish Families Affected by Alcohol & Drugs (SFAD)

Scottish Families Affected by Alcohol and Drugs is a national charity that supports anyone affected by someone else’s alcohol or drug use in Scotland. 

Click here to access.

Young Minds: Practical guide to support parents and carers

Young Minds have developed a practical guide to support parents to talk to their child about alcohol and drugs. They also offer a parents helpline that offers tailored information, advice and support to parents and carers who are concerned about their child or young person. 

Click here to access.

Online safety

CEOP (Child Exploitation and Online Protection): Home Safety Activities 

CEOP offer information and advice concerning online, health, wellbeing and safety issues. 

Click here to access.

 

Support for young people

Glasgow City Youth Health Service: Multiple Risk programme

Glasgow City Youth Health Service offers confidential, personalised support for young people aged 12-19 years in Glasgow City with their health and wellbeing and to help them achieve their full potential.  

Their Multiple Risk programme supports young people to make positive choices and changes and improve their resilience. This could be to do with peer pressure, substance use, gaming or any other risky behaviours. Where a young person does not agree to a referral, but a need for further support is recognised, the worker may wish to give the young person information about the service in case they would like to follow this up themselves at a later stage. 

More information on the Youth Health Service can be found on the Useful Contacts page .

With You

With You provide brief interventions, advice and emotional support via webchat. This is an accessible, free and anonymous service for anyone over the age of 13 who needs drug, alcohol and/or mental health support 

Click here to access.

The Glasgow City HSCP Health Improvement Team have pulled together a list of key strategy and policy links regarding children and young people. These documents should be used to inform planning and delivery within your classroom and school community. These documents are a useful resource to build a knowledge base around current priorities and work around multiple risk in Glasgow and across Scotland. Please note that clicking on these documents will take you to external websites.

 

Alcohol Framework 2018: Preventing Harm

Drug Deaths Taskforce response: cross government approach 

Health (Tobacco, Nicotine etc. and Care) (Scotland) Act 2016

National Strategy to Reduce Gambling Harms

Outcomes framework and supporting guidance for Pregnancy and Parenthood in Young people Strategy in Scotland (2016)  

Pregnancy and Parenthood in Young People Strategy   

Preventing offending: getting it right for children and young people.  

Raising Scotland’s tobacco-free generation: our tobacco control action plan 2018

Rights, Respect and Recovery: action plan

Rights, Respect and Recovery: alcohol and drug treatment strategy 

Scotland’s National Drugs Mission Plan 2022-2026

Tobacco and Vaping Framework: Roadmap to 2034

Editorial Information

Last reviewed: 24/03/2025