Dabigatran 110mg or 150mg twice daily vs Warfarin - stoke or systemic embolism
DABIGATRAN 110MG OR 150MG TWICE DAILY VS. WARFARIN (TO MAINTAIN AN INR OF 2-3), PATIENTS WITH NON VALVULAR AF, STROKE OR SYSTEMIC EMBOLISM
Study population:
Patients with non valvular AF
Mean CHADS2 score 2.1
CHADS2 score 3-6 (33%)
Approx age 71 years
Comments:
This means that treating 333 or 91 patients with dabigatran instead of warfarin for 2 years might prevent one stroke or systemic embolism (depending on the dose used), and treating 83 or 250 patients with dabigatran instead of warfarin for 2 years might prevent one major bleeding episode (depending on the dose used). Note, however, that the warfarin group were within therapeutic range only 64% of the time.
The 110 mg twice daily dose is licensed if:
age > 80 years or
concomitant verapamil. May also be considered based on an individual assessment of the thromboembolic risk and the risk of bleeding
NNH, with respect to major bleeding, 80 (for 110 mg) and 250 (for 150 mg)
Outcome | Duration | NNT | Annualised NNT |
---|---|---|---|
Major bleeding |
2 years |
333 (for 110 mg twice daily dose) 91 (for 150 mg twice daily dose |
666 (for 110 mg twice daily dose) 182 (for 150 mg twice daily dose) |