Administration: Subcutaneous injection
Dose:
- 160mg (two 80mg injections) at week 0, then 80mg every 4 weeks
- For concomitant moderate to severe plaque psoriasis - 160mg (two 80mg injections) at week 0, followed by 80mg (one injection) at weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, then maintenance dosing of 80mg every 4 weeks
Time to response: 2 weeks to 3 months
Indications:
- Psoriatic Arthritis.
- Ankylosing Spondylitis.
- Non-Radiographic Spondyloarthropathies.
Contraindications:
- Pregnancy & breast feeding.
- Active infection.
- Active TB.
- Severe hypersensitivity reactions to the active substance or to any of the excipients.
Cautions:
- Inflammatory bowel disease.
- Latex sensitive individuals.
Monitoring:
- FBC, U&E, LFTs after 3 months, then 6 monthly
Vaccinations:
- Avoid live attenuated vaccines.
- Offer annual influenza vaccination.
- In those who are biologic naïve pneumococcal vaccination and Sars-Cov-2 vaccination should ideally be performed at least 2 weeks before commencing biologic treatment.
- Assuming no contraindications before starting treatment:
- Patients >50 should undergo vaccination against HZV.
- Those who are varicella zoster negative should be offered varicella vaccination.
In the event of:
- Injection site reaction – usually settles without further intervention.
- Sore throat/fever/bruising/pallor – stop IXEKIZUMAB and check FBC.
- Serious infection – stop IXEKIZUMAB and restart once infection resolved.
- Surgery – stop 1 week prior to surgery and resume after wound healing.
- Increasing dyspnoea – stop IXEKIZUMAB and arrange CXR.
- Stop IXEKIZUMAB at least 10 weeks before female patients attempt to conceive.
Stop IXEKIZUMAB if:
- WBC < 3.5 x109/L
- ALT/AST > two times normal
- Neutrophils < 2.0 x 109/l
- Platelets <150 x 109/l