Ongoing treatment and monitoring
Treatment:
- Full-volume maintenance fluids: enteral feeds if tolerated or isotonic IV fluids e.g. 0.9% saline or 0.9% saline with 5% glucose
- Do not restrict fluids unless there is evidence of increased anti-diuretic hormone secretion or RICP
- Monitor fluid administration, urine output, electrolytes and blood glucose
- See Meningitis Research Foundation (2018) Meningococcal disease algorithm to treat seizures.
Monitoring:
- Close monitoring for signs of raised ICP, shock & repeated review.
- Go to Meningococcal disease algorithm if signs are found and consult a paediatric intensivist, anaesthetist, or intensivist.
- Perform delayed LP if no longer contraindicated.
- If LP contraindicated, perform delayed LP when no longer contraindications.
Has a specific pathogen been identified?
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