Non-inherited causes of hyperlipidaemia

National cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention and risk factors toolkit
National

Common

  • Alcohol excess
  • Uncontrolled hypothyroidism
  • Diabetes
  • Obesity
  • MASLD / Fatty liver
  • Pregnancy*

Medication-related

  • Corticosteroids (systemic)
  • Oestrogen (systemic)
  • Retinoids
  • Anti-psychotics
  • Anti-retrovirals

Other

  • Nephrotic syndrome
  • Cholestatic liver disease
  • Keto- or high-fat diets
  • Eating disorders

* Hyperlipidaemia in pregnancy is usually normal. Avoid measurement unless advised by specialist.