Haemoglobin less than 105g per L obstetric management
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If Hb <105g/l, check
- FBC and blood film
- Serum ferritin
If ferritin <50, commence oral replacement therapy
- commence ferrous fumarate 210mg tid (contains 68mg elemental iron per tablet), 2nd line management ferrous sulphate 200mg tid to be used only when ferrous fumarate not available
If ferritin >50,
- Consider other causes of anaemia
- If strong clinical suspicion of iron deficiency anaemia, consider checking serum iron and transferrin.
Monitor Response
- Check FBC every 4 weeks after commencing therapy
- Hb level may take up to 6 weeks to respond
- Check reticulocyte count if no response in Hb after 4 weeks – this will increase prior to rise in Hb and will indicate that RBC production is responding to therapy
- If no response in reticulocyte count at 4 weeks, review diagnosis
- Monitoring of response may need to be more frequent if anaemia treatment does not commence until the late second or third trimester
- Haematinic replacement should continue until at least 6 weeks post partum, longer if significant post partum haemorrhage occurs
- If iron deficiency is confirmed and there is no response to oral iron replacement or oral iron cannot be tolerated, intravenous iron may be used.