Micro Organisms

Escherichia coli, Enterobacteriaceae

Important: Notes

Antimicrobial therapy is not indicated unless the patient has evidence of systemic infection, e.g. pyrexia, loin pain, raised white cell count or acute confusion.

Smelly or cloudy urine, bacteriuria without systemic symptoms or catheter blockage are not indications for antimicrobials but are indications for changing the catheter.

Change catheter, send catheter specimen of urine and start antibiotics if symptomatic. 

If systemic infection is likely, treat as for pyelonephritis.