Conjunctivitis
First line: Bath/clean both eyelids with cotton wool dipped in sterile saline or cooled boiled water to remove crusting.
Treat only if severe, as most viral or self-limiting.
Bacterial conjunctivitis is usually unilateral and also self-limiting; it is characterised by red eye with mucopurulent, not watery, discharge; 65% resolve on placebo by day five.
Fusidic acid has less Gram-negative activity.
Drug details
First line - self care
If severe: chloramphenicol 0.5% eye drops
2 hourly for 2 days then 4 hourly (whilst awake)
For 48 hours after resolution
AND chloramphenicol 1% ointment
Apply at night
For 48 hours after resolution
Second line: fusidic acid 1% gel
BD
For 48 hours after resolution