For preseptal or periorbital cellulitis see Ophthalmology guidance: periorbital or preseptal cellulitis
Treatment
Flucloxacillin (IV or oral)
If true penicillin allergy:
Clindamycin (IV or oral)
Duration: 7 days
We asked you in January to update to v4.7.2. After the deployment planned for 27th February, this new update will be needed to ensure that you are able to download RDS toolkits even when the RDS website is not available. We will wait until as many users as possible have downloaded the new version before switching off the old system for app downloads and moving entirely to the new approach.
To check your current RDS version, click on the three dots bottom right of the RDS app screen. This takes you to a “More” page where you will see the version number.
To update to the latest release:
On iPhones – go to the Apple store, click on your profile icon top right, scroll down to see the apps waiting to be updated and update the RDS app.
On Android phones – these can vary, but try going to the Google Play store, click on your profile icon top right, click on “Manage apps and device”, select and update the RDS app.
Welcome to the February 2025 update from the RDS team
A new release of RDS is planned (subject to outcomes of current testing) for week beginning 24th February. This will deliver:
The release will also incorporate a number of small fixes, including:
We will let you know when the date and time for the new release are confirmed.
There is now the capability to publish toolkits on the web with left hand side navigation rather than tiles on the homepage. To use this feature, turn on the “Toggle navigation panel” option at the top of the Page settings menu at toolkit homepage level – see below. Please note that publication to downloadable mobile app for this type of navigation is still under development.
The Benzodiazepine tapering tool (https://rightdecisions.scot.nhs.uk/benzotapering) is now available as part of the RDS toolkit for the national benzodiazepine prescribing guidance developed by the Scottish Government Effective Prescribing team. The tool uses this national guidance developed with a wide-ranging multidisciplinary group. This should be used in combination with professional judgement and an understanding of the needs of the individual patient.
Due to the intensive work Tactuum has had to undertake on the new technology infrastructure has pushed back the delivery dates again and some new requirements have come out of the recent user acceptance testing. It now looks likely to be an April release for the search and browse interface. The archiving and version control functionality may be released earlier. We’ll keep you posted.
At the end of January, Olivia completed the generation of the latest set of usage statistics for all RDS toolkits. If you would like a copy of the stats for your toolkit, please contact Olivia.graham@nhs.scot .
We have now generated reports of all RDS toolkit content that has exceeded its review date by 6 months or more. We will be in touch later this month with toolkit owners and editors to agree the plan for updating or withdrawing out of date content.
Some important toolkits in development by the RDS team include:
The RDS team and other information scientists in HIS have also been producing evidence summaries for the Scottish Government Realistic Medicine team, to inform development of national guidance around Procedures of Limited Clinical Value. This guidance will in due course be translated into an RDS toolkit.
To book a place, please contact Olivia.graham@nhs.scot, providing your name, organisation, job role, and level of experience with RDS editing (none, a little, moderate, extensive.)
To invite colleagues to sign up to receive this newsletter, please signpost them to the registration form - also available in End-user and Provider sections of the RDS Learning and Support area. If you have any questions about the content of this newsletter, please contact his.decisionsupport@nhs.scot If you would prefer not to receive future newsletters, please email Olivia.graham@nhs.scot and ask to be removed from the circulation list.
With kind regards
Right Decision Service team
Healthcare Improvement Scotland
For preseptal or periorbital cellulitis see Ophthalmology guidance: periorbital or preseptal cellulitis
Treatment
Flucloxacillin (IV or oral)
If true penicillin allergy:
Clindamycin (IV or oral)
Duration: 7 days
Seek surgical review. Urgent surgical debridement is crucial.
Theatre specimens should be sent for microscopy and culture to help determine aetiology. Contact microbiology labs to arrange urgent examination.
Meropenem IV (Maximum dose)
Plus
Clindamycin IV (Maximum dose)
The primary treatment for this condition is urgent surgical debridement.
Antibiotics have only a secondary role in therapy.
Gangrene develops in anaerobic areas with limited blood flow. Therefore, antibiotics do not penetrate and only protect contiguous areas.
Benzylpenicillin IV
Plus
Clindamycin IV
If true penicillin allergy:
Vancomycin IV
Plus
Clindamycin IV
Give antibiotic prophylaxis in all human, cat, dog and puncture bites, especially when hand, foot, face, joint, tendon, ligament involved; or when patient immunocompromised, diabetic, asplenic, cirrhotic, presence of prosthetic valve or prosthetic joint
If accompanied by marked cellulitis consider parenteral antibiotic therapy and seek plastic surgery advice.
Wound care and irrigation is very important
Consider tetanus prophylaxis
Assess risk of tetanus; HIV; hepatitis B&C; in human bites and rabies in animal bites
If bite was sustained abroad or if any other animal was involved, seek Microbiology advice
Co-amoxiclav IV or Oral
If true penicillin allergy:
Co-trimoxazole Oral
Plus
Metronidazole Oral
Duration: 7 days
Clean procedure
Flucloxacillin IV
If true penicillin allergy:
Clindamycin IV
If MRSA risk:
Vancomycin IV
Contaminated procedure
Co-amoxiclav IV
If MRSA risk:
Add Vancomycin IV
If true penicillin allergy:
Vancomycin IV
Plus
Ciprofloxacin IV (before prescribing review MHRA Safety Advice )
Plus
Metronidazole IV
Send a wound swab for culture prior to initiating treatment. Further therapy should be guided by laboratory results.
Take blood cultures and send joint aspirates for culture before starting empirical antibiotic therapy.
Cefotaxime IV
If true penicillin allergy:
Contact Microbiology
Initial intravenous therapy for 14 days, then duration of oral therapy will depend on sensitivities. If cultures negative then use 4 weeks oral co-amoxiclav
Flucloxacillin IV
Plus
Clindamycin IV
If true penicillin allergy:
Clindamycin IV
Initial intravenous therapy for 72 hours, then duration of oral therapy will depend on sensitivities. If cultures negative then use 4 weeks oral co-amoxiclav
In all cases seek specialist orthopaedic advice at the outset.
Do not start antibiotic therapy until appropriate samples have been obtained for culture.
In children >3 months to 5 years of age consider Kingella kingae. If unresponsive to initial therapy consider changing to ceftriaxone.
Seek specialist orthopaedic advice.
Appropriate specimens should be taken for culture prior to starting therapy