Antiviral therapy may be considered in adolescents in whom disease may be more severe than in younger children. Treatment should start within 24 hours of onset of rash
In patients with symptoms / signs of pneumonitis, give IV therapy initially and watch for significant respiratory compromise
If admitted, child should be nursed in an isolation room. Beware: chickenpox is a highly contagious disease
Not usually required
If required:
Aciclovir (PO if well, IV if immunocompromised)
Duration: at least 10 days in total (IV, if used, for initial 7 days)
Treatment should be given to all immunocompromised patients and continued until 48 hours after all lesions have crusted over, even if this means treating for more than 10 days