A visual guide to rashes and other skin conditions in babies and children

This information is not meant to be used for self-diagnosis or as a substitute for consultation with a health care provider. If you have any questions about your child’s rash or think that they may be unwell, consult a health care provider.

See also: I'm worried about my child's rash

NHS inform have more information on common skin rashes in children

The images and links below are taken with permission from DermNet NZ which has been evaluated as an evidence-based and reliable source of information by our Paediatric Dermatologists.

Molluscum Child with Molluscum Child with Molluscum
Hand foot and mouth Child with mouth diseaseCild with hand rash 
Impetigo Child with Impetigo Child with Impetigo
Warts Child with finger wartsChild with finger warts 
Chickenpox Child with ChickenpoxChild with Chickenpox 
Slapped cheek Child with Slapped cheek rash Child with Slapped cheek rash
Headlice (nits) Child with head liceChild with head lice 
Scabies Child with Scabies Child with Scabies
Pityriasis alba Child with Pityriasis Alba Child with Pityriasis Alba

Uncommon infections

(please note that if your child had an MMR vaccine they are protected against measles and are very unlikely to be susceptible to infection)

Measles Child with MeaslesChild with Measles
Meningoccocal disease Child with Meningoccocal DiseaseChild with Meningoccocal Disease

 

Viral rashes

Children can develop rashes that are a reaction to a number of different viruses. It is rarely possible to identify which virus has been responsible. These include;

Urticaria Child with UrticariaChild with Urticaria
Pityriasis rosea (scaly patches) Child with Pityriasis RoseaChild with Pityriasis Rosea
Gianotti-Crosti Child with Gianotti-CrostiChild with Gianotti-Crosti

 

Conditions seen in childhood where treatment may vary from in adults

Conditions seen in childhood where treatment may vary from in adults include:

Acne Child with AcneChild with Acne
Alopecia areata (patches of hair loss) Child with Alopecia AreataChild with Alopecia Areata
Vitiligo Child with VitiligoChild with Vitiligo

 

Other common conditions seen in children

Keratosis pilaris (Rough bumpy skin on the upper arms and cheeks) Child with Keratosis PilarisChild with Keratosis Pilaris
Pityriasis alba Child with Pityriasis AlbaChild with Pityriasis Alba